📚 Penjelasan Lengkap
Tentang Parts of Speech 🎉
Parts of Speech adalah kategori kata dalam bahasa
Inggris berdasarkan fungsi dan perannya dalam kalimat. Memahami parts of speech
membantu kamu membangun kalimat yang benar dan efektif. Berikut 8 jenis parts
of speech yang utama:
1. 🧑🏫 Noun (Kata Benda)
- Proper
noun: Nama khusus (John, Jakarta)
- Common
noun: Nama umum (teacher, city)
- Abstract
noun: Nama ide/perasaan (love, happiness)
- Collective
noun: Kumpulan benda/orang (team, family)
Contoh:
- The
cat 🐱 is sleeping.
- Love
❤️ is important.
2. 🙋
Pronoun (Kata Ganti)
- Personal:
I, you, he, she, it, we, they
- Possessive:
mine, yours, his, hers
- Reflexive:
myself, yourself
- Demonstrative:
this, that, these, those
Contoh:
- She
👧 is my friend.
- This
📘 is mine.
3. 🏃
Verb (Kata Kerja)
- Action:
run, jump, eat
- Linking:
be (am, is, are), seem, become
- Helping:
have, will, can
Contoh:
- They
run 🏃 every morning.
- She
is 😊 happy.
4. 🎨
Adjective (Kata Sifat)
Apa itu? Kata yang menjelaskan noun atau pronoun,
seperti warna, ukuran, atau sifat.
Contoh:
- A
beautiful 🌸 flower.
- He
has a small 🚗 car.
5. ⚡ Adverb
(Kata Keterangan)
Contoh:
- She
runs quickly 🏃♀️.
- He
is very tall 📏.
6. 🏠
Preposition (Kata Depan)
Apa itu? Kata yang menunjukkan hubungan antara
noun/pronoun dengan kata lain, biasanya tempat, waktu, atau arah.
Contoh:
- The
book is on 📚 the table.
- We
will meet after 🕒
lunch.
7. 🔗
Conjunction (Kata Sambung)
Apa itu? Kata yang menghubungkan kata, frasa, atau
klausa.
Jenis:
- Coordinating:
and, but, or
- Subordinating:
because, although, if
- Correlative:
either...or, neither...nor
Contoh:
- I
like coffee ☕ and tea 🍵.
- She
stayed home because 🤒
she was sick.
8. 😲
Interjection (Kata Seru)
Apa itu? Kata atau ungkapan spontan yang menunjukkan
perasaan.
Contoh:
- Wow!
🤩 That’s amazing!
- Oh
no! 😱 I forgot my keys.